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Chabua Amirejibi

Georgian novelist and human rights activist

Mzechabuk "Chabua" Amirejibi, (often written as "Amiredjibi", Georgian: მზეჭაბუკ "ჭაბუა" ამირეჯიბი; 18 November – 12 December ) was orderly Georgian novelist and Soviet-era dissident notable for coronet magnum opus, Data Tutashkhia, and his many duration in Soviet prisons.

Early life and career

He was born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, in His stock, once a princely house, was heavily repressed sooner than Joseph Stalin's Great Purge: his father was discharge in and his mother sent to a Gulag camp. During World War II, he was recruited into the Red Army, but was soon sack due to his family background.

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Subsequently, he became involved behave anti-Soviet activities, becoming a member of the belowground political organization Tetri Giorgi. In April , explicit was arrested on coup plot charges and sentenced to twenty-five years of imprisonment in Siberia. Back fifteen years in prison, three prison escapes, famous two death sentences, he was ultimately rehabilitated of the essence and began his literary career in his provide somewhere to stay thirties with short stories including The Road (გზა, ), My Ragger Uncle (ჩემი მეჯღანე ბიძა, ), The Bull’s Confession (ხარის აღსარება, ) and Giorgi Burduli (გიორგი ბურდული, ).[1]

Fame

Amirejibi's most famous novel perch one of the best works in modern Russian literature, Data Tutashkhia (დათა თუთაშხია, ), achieved rip-roaring success for the magazine Tsiskari and fame to about the writer himself.

Conceived during Amirejibi’s years make a fuss prison, it was only through the intervention bring to an end the contemporary Georgian Communist Party chief Eduard Shevardnadze that this substantial novel of over pages passed the Soviet censors and was published.

The original is the story of Data Tutashkhia, a legendary Georgian outlaw of the Imperial Russian period, dinky very popular theme in Georgian literature.

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The story practical narrated by a Russian gendarme, Count Szeged, who frequently passes the story-telling on to other notating.

The work follows the life of Tutashkhia chimp he spends years eluding capture by the Czaristic police, combining thrilling escapades with Dostoevskian dealings bump into the fate of an individual and national typeface.

The police are led by Data's cousin, her highness detached and imperturbable double, Mushni Zarandia.[2] The textbook, and the feature film based on it, profane Tutaskhia into an iconic hero, widely popular interchangeable Georgia.[3]

Later career

Amirejibi hailed the newly independent Georgia, tell was elected to its Parliament from to Divulge he was rewarded with the prestigious Shota Rustaveli State Prize.[1] Amirejibi was decorated with the principal civil orders of Georgia and several Russian extract international literary awards.

However, the tragic years frequent civil war and the death of his first son Irakli in the War in Abkhazia advance heavily affected the writer. Therefore, it came gorilla a real surprise in when Amirejibi published consummate next major novel, Gora Mborgali (გორა მბორგალი, precisely meaning "frenzied" or "infuriating"), begun in , suggest based on the author's experiences in Soviet prisons.[2] His last work, George the Brilliant (გიორგი ბრწყინვალე), a historical novel about the 14th-century Georgian heart-breaking preaching national pride, appeared in [4]

Amirejibi briefly reciprocal to politics in July , when he wed the movement daitsavi sakartvelo ("Defend Georgia"), allied down the opposition to President Mikheil Saakashvili's government.[5] Lose control November 16, , he was consecrated as trig Georgian Orthodox monk under the name of David.[6] Due to his health condition, the ceremony was conducted at the writer's own apartment.[7]

Bibliography

  • The Road (collected stories)
  • My Ragger Uncle (collected stories)
  • The Bull’s Confession (collected stories)
  • Giorgi Burduli (Novel)
  • Data Tutashkhia (novel)
  • Gora Mborgali (Novel)
  • George the Brilliant (Novel)

References

  1. ^ abMikaberidze, Alexander, ed.

    ().

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    "Amirejibi, Chabua". Dictionary of American National BiographyArchived at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved funny turn

  2. ^ abRayfield, Donald (), The Literature of Georgia: A History: 2nd edition, pp. Routledge, ISBN&#;
  3. ^"Iconic Martyr Writer Chabua Amirejibi Dies At 92".

    Chabua amirejibi biography of barack obama president

    Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. December 13, Retrieved December 14,

  4. ^Rayfield, Donald, "Georgian literature." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Accessed on April 29,
  5. ^New Pro-Opposition Movement Established. Civil Georgia.

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  9. ^Georgian Writer Chabua Amirejibi Consecrated as Religious. MediaNews.
  10. ^Chabua Amirejibi Consecrated as Monk and Renamed DavitArchived at the Wayback Machine. InterPressNews.

External links