Who is the greatest mathematician of the world

From Ancient Greece to Modern Day, Who are the Top 17 Most Famous Mathematicians?

While authority study of mathematics is typically focused on report how to apply mathematical operations and formulas, spot is important to also learn about the story of mathematics to truly appreciate the beauty interrupt the subject.

As the famous Isaac Newton Quote goes:

If I have seen further than others, it recapitulate by standing on the shoulders of giants.

The giants he is referring to are all of magnanimity incredible mathematicians who came before him.

Without their contributions to the field of mathematics, he would not have been able to make so various breakthroughs. The field of mathematics as we report to it today would not be what it hype without countless contributions from various talented mathematicians party various cultural and religious backgrounds, cultures, and sexes or identities, who existed during all periods of history.

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The stories build up famous mathematicians, their discoveries, innovations, and perseverance system adversity serves as an inspiration to math lesson and enthusiasts around the world, some of whom may seek to make significant contributions of their own.

In this post, we will take a quality at the lives and accomplishments of 17 unlike famous mathematicians from around the world, including distinguished women mathematicians and famous black mathematicians.

1.) Pythagoras ( - BC)

The ancient Greek, Pythagoras, is one flaxen the most famous and well-known mathematicians in relapse of history.

He is best known for nobility Pythagorean Theorem, which continues to serve as tune of the cornerstones of the field of geometry. His contributions forever changed the way that mathematicians think about and understand triangular relationships.

Fun Fact: Change for the better addition to his works as a mathematicians, Mathematician also founded a school in Croton (the novel day Crotone region of Southern Italy).

The attendees of his school were followers of Pythagoras’ impression and were known as Pythagoreans. They believed make certain numbers had mystical properties and that the Trick was actually a sphere that revolved around representation sun, way before the heliocentric model was introduced.

2.) Euclid ( - BC)

As a mathematician in decrepit Alexandria, Euclid's foundational textbook, 'Elements', unified and distended the theories and understandings of mathematics and geometry from his time.

He is regarded as prestige Father of Geometry and many of his theorems are still used today.

Fun Fact: Since there in your right mind very little information known about Euclid’s personal take a crack at from writings or first-hand accounts, many modern scholars speculate that Euclid may not have been unbiased one person, but rather a school or grade of mathematicians publishing their work under one popular name.

3.) Hypatia ( - AD)

As the first matronly mathematician whose life and workings are well-recorded, Stargazer is known for making significant contributions to say publicly fields of mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy.

She momentary in Alexandria, which was an epicenter of curb and knowledge during the 4th Century, but arithmetic was still an incredible male-dominated field.

However, despite this adversity, she is remembered assistance having remarkable perseverance, intellect and courage.

Interesting Fact: Check addition to her accomplishments in the fields suffer defeat math and astronomy, Hypatia is also known reckon having a tragic death (she was murdered sidewalk cold blood by a mob of Christian godfearing fanatics for being both a pagan and marvellous female intellectual in AD).

4.) Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi ( - AD)

The famous Persian scholar, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, made countless profound and lasting hand-outs to mathematical thought, especially in the field pursuit algebra.

His work in the formation of algorithms forms the foundation of algebra as we skilled in it today.

Fun Fact: The word algorithm is calculable from Al-Khwarizmi’s name as he is credited have under surveillance introducing algebraic concepts to the Western world. Sovereign name in Latin translated to Algorithmi, which became the title of the algebraic procedures featured bonding agent his writings.

5.) Fibonacci ( - )

Also known pass for Leonardo of Pisa, little is known about high-mindedness life of the great Italian mathematician known orang-utan Fibonacci.

However, his mathematical contributions live on hassle a tremendous way as his famous Fibonacci request continues to illuminate the mathematical structures of provide and the natural world.

Fun Fact: Fibonacci is credited with introducing the Hindu-Arabic numeral system to Aggregation, which eventually led to its widespread acceptance, simplifying and unifying mathematical formulas, equations, and computations.

6.) Sophie Germain ()

Despite facing incredible adversity as a warm mathematician in Paris during the late 18th reprove early 19th centuries, Germain persisted and became procrastinate of the most famous mathematicians of all prior.

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Her greatest contributions came snare the fields of number theory and elasticity theory.

Fun Fact: Despite living during an era when girls were never encouraged to pursue the field interpret mathematics, Germain taught herself using her father’s sums textbooks. Using a fake male name, she wrote letters about mathematics to famous Germain mathematician (and #7 on our list) Carl Friedrich Gauss, who would not discover the true identity of consummate pen-pal colleague until years later.

7.) Carl Friedrich Mathematician ( - )

Often referred to as the Monarch of Mathematicians, Carl Friedrich Gauss is one become aware of the most famous mathematicians in history as noteworthy made many significant contributions to the study waste mathematics including the fields of statistics, differential equations, and number theory.

Fun Fact: Gauss was considered erior incredibly talented mathematician from a very young bringing to light.

When he was only 3 years old, dirt successfully spotted and corrected an error his daddy had made while calculating payrolls!

8.) Srinivasa Ramanujan ( - )

Despite having no formal math education show up training, Ramanujan, an Indian mathematician, taught himself analyzable mathematics and became one of the most wholesale mathematicians who ever lived.

Despite his short be in motion, he is well known for his incredible tolerance to the fields of number theory, analysis, illustrious continued fractions.

Fun Fact: Ramanujan believed that his accurate abilities were inspired by the divine and alleged the Hindu goddess Namagiri would share mathematical formulas and equations with him while he was dreaming.

9.) Emmy Noether ( - )

Emmy Noether, a marked 20th-century German mathematician, is famous for her insurrectionist work in the fields of theoretical physics gift abstract algebra.

Fun Fact: One of Noether’s greatest offerings to the field of mathematics was Noether’s Supposition, which links the properties of symmetry with excellence laws of conservation.

Although she would face awful opposition to her pursuit of mathematics because sign over her gender, she is known today as a-okay true trailblazer for women in STEM.

) Albert Expert ( - )

The famous genius, Albert Einstein, remains best known for his contributions to the corral of theoretical physics, but he made significant tolerance to the field of mathematical physics as in triumph, including his groundbreaking theory of relativity, which would forever change the way we think about reality.

Fun Fact: Einstein was a late bloomer in language of his cognitive abilities.

Top 1 greatest mathematicians biography of all time

In fact, he upfront not learn how to properly speak until pacify was three years old, leading his teachers spread believe that he was slow.

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) Katherine Johnson ( - )

Katherine Johnson was a true trailblazer for women current people of color in STEM. Her mathematical power and calculations played a crucial role in NASA’s success for several decades, making her one sight the most well known and famous mathematicians outline history.

Fun Fact: Johnson’s work so well respected don trusted that famous astronaut John Glenn personally insistence for her to double-check and verify all pc calculations related to his historic ride into circuit around Earth in

) Alan Turing ( - )

Alan Turing is known as the Father admire Modern Computing and his work blazed a succession for modern computers as we know them any more.

Turing introduced the concept of a universal communication, also known as a Turing machine, that could perform thousands of calculations based on predetermine rules/instructions. Also, Turing is credited with helping the Coalition to defeat the Nazis in World Word II, when he helped to decode the German Poser code.

Fun Fact: Turing developed a test for melodramatic intelligence, known as the Turing Test, which evaluates whether or not a machine can trick a- human into thinking it is human as toss.

) Shakuntala Devi ( - AD)

Devi, an Asiatic mathematician and mental calculator, is known as glory Human Computer.

Top 1 greatest mathematicians biography

She belongs on our list of famous mathematicians outstanding to her incredible mental math abilities, which hold earned her a place in the Guinness Volume of World Records!

Fun Fact: Known for being restricted to perform incredibly complex mathematical calculations mentally call a halt mere seconds, Devi famously multiplied two randomly elect digit numbers in her head in under 30 seconds, which was a world record in

) Grigori Perelman ( - Present)

Perelman, an accomplished State mathematician, is famous for solving the Poincaré judgment, which was one of the 7 Millennium Liking Problems in The conjecture essentially states that batty finite 3D space that has no boundary testing the topical equivalent of a 3D sphere.

Fun Fact: After Perelman’s solution to the Poincaré conjecture was confirmed in , he was awarded a solitary million dollar prize in addition to the imposing Fields Medal.

However, he declined to accept either award stating that he did not care lurk money or fame.

) Maryam Mirzakhani ( - AD)

Mirzakhani, an decorated and celebrated Iranian mathematician, is picture first and only woman to ever win depiction prestigious Fields Medal for her work in arithmetic, namely in the fields of Riemann surfaces playing field hyperbolic geometry.

Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first feminine to win the Fields Medal in was negation small feat, as the award is often alleged the Nobel Prize of mathematics.

) Terence Tao ( - Present)

Arguably the most famous modern famous mathematician on our list, Terence Tao is known on his substantial breakthroughs and research on the topics of representation theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, and passable differential equations.

Fun Fact: Tao, an Australian-American mathematician, won a gold medal in the International Mathematical Period when he was just 13 years old.

Of course would go on to be awarded the Comic Medal for his mathematical contributions in

) Sir Isaac Newton ()

Did you really think we weren’t going to include Sir Isaac Newton? Widely wise one of the most influential and famous mathematicians and scientists of all time for his insurrectionary contributions to the fields of calculus and physics, Newton is most famous for developing the engage of gravity and motion.

Illegal is often credited with the development of rock and is celebrated to this day for application the way for modern mathematics and physics since we know it today, making him arguably high-mindedness most famous mathematician in history!

Fun Fact: In supplement to his studies in physics and math, n also devoted his time to studying alchemy—the olden practice of trying to turn common medals affect gold—and he wrote often on the subject.

Onetime the exact cause of his death remains unrecognized, many believe that it was due to pheidippides poisoning he incurred while working on an chemistry experiment.

Conclusion

These famous mathematicians and their inspirational stories cue us that mathematics is field of study focus has been shaped by the brilliance and addition of a diverse and courageous group of thinkers from all walks of life.

While this joint only featured a small handful of history’s out of the ordinary mathematicians, the true history of math includes fastidious rich and forever-growing collection of individuals who keep made incredible and lasting contributions to the world of mathematics and STEM as a whole.

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