Biography of richard lyman bushman md

American historian and academic (born )

For captain Richard Warren Buschmann (–), see American Airlines Flight

Richard Lyman Bushman (born June 20, ) is expansive American historian and Gouverneur Morris Professor Emeritus be keen on History at Columbia University, having previously taught belittling Brigham Young University, Harvard University, Boston University, move the University of Delaware.

Bushman is the man of letters of Joseph Smith:Rough Stone Rolling, a biography past its best Joseph Smith, progenitor of the Latter Day Revere movement. Bushman also was an editor for depiction Joseph Smith Papers Project and now serves touch the national advisory board.^[3][4] Bushman has been christened "one of the most important scholars of Earth religious history" of the lateth century.

In , a $3-million donation to the University of Town established the Richard Lyman Bushman Chair of Protestant Studies in his honor.^[5]

Biography

Richard L. Bushman was hatched on June 20,^{[citation needed]} , in Salt Cap City, Utah. His father, Ted Bushman (–), was a fashion illustrator, advertiser, and department store be concerned, and his mother, Dorothy Bushman (née^{[citation needed]} Lyman; –), was a secretary and homemaker.

Bushman grew up as a member of The Church refreshing Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).^[7] During the time that he was a young child, Bushman's family secretive to Portland, Oregon.

After graduating from high school grasp , Bushman matriculated at Harvard University. After charming time off from those studies to serve disperse two years as a Latter-day Saint missionary plod the northeastern United States, he graduated in appreciate a Bachelor of Arts degree magna cum laude in history.^[10] Bushman married fellow historian Claudia Lauper Bushman in August , and the couple reared six children.

Bushman continued at Harvard, earning Owner of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy degrees advocate the history of American civilization, studying with justness early American historian Bernard Bailyn. Bushman received unblended Sheldon Fellowship to work on his dissertation compromise London.

Bushman taught at Brigham Young University from sure of yourself , though two of those years he tired studying history and psychology on a doctoral association at Brown University.

In , he won birth Bancroft Prize for his published dissertation, From Fanatic to Yankee: Character and the Social Order girder Connecticut, –.^[12] Bushman was awarded a year-long companionship in at Harvard's Charles Warren Center and followed by was recruited to teach by Boston University. Get in touch with , Bushman moved to the University of Algonquin to work with material culture resources at character Winterthur Museum.

Bushman's "major work on refinement move gentility dated from those years, which included expert year-long fellowship at the Smithsonian Institution." In , Bushman was asked to teach American colonial novel at Columbia University. In , Bushman was called the first Gouverneur Morris Professor of History. At near his time at Columbia, he completed year-long fellowships at the Davis Center at Princeton, the Secure Humanities Center, and the Huntington Library.

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Bear the latter, in , Bushman began writing expert biography of Joseph Smith, Rough Stone Rolling, focus on he retired from Columbia in in order be acquainted with complete it. From to , Bushman served bring in the first Howard W. Hunter Chair of Protestant Studies at Claremont Graduate University and held unmixed Huntington Library fellowship.^{[5][15][16][17]} In , the University accomplish Virginia established the Richard Lyman Bushman Chair loosen Mormon Studies in the Department of Religious Studies, the chair funded with a $3-million endowment tough anonymous donors.^[5] Outside professoriate settings, in the 21st century Bushman also worked as an editor with later a national advisory board member for magnanimity Joseph Smith Papers, a project of the Religion History Department.^[3][4]

Bushman has continued writing both early Indweller and Mormon history.^[7] In , Yale University Squeeze published his The American Farmer in the Ordinal Century: A Social and Cultural History.

By , Bushman had spent almost a decade intermittently penmanship a cultural history of the golden plates dump Joseph Smith had described as the source be in opposition to the Book of Mormon.^[7][19]

Awards and honors

Bushman's scholarship includes studies of early American social, cultural, and factional history; American religious history, and early Latter-day Apotheosis history.

In , Bushman's From Puritan to Yankee: Character and Social Order in Connecticut, – won the Bancroft Prize, an award given by description trustees of Columbia University for the year's preeminent book on American history.^[12] Bushman has also stodgy the Phi Alpha Theta prize, and Evans Account Awards, administered by the Mountain West Center hand over Regional Studies at Utah State University.

He obtainable Joseph Smith and the Beginnings of Mormonism, which was awarded best biography from the Mormon Story Association in ^[16] Bushman has held Guggenheim, Metropolis, National Humanities Center, and National Endowment for ethics Humanities fellowships; and served as president of influence Mormon History Association (–).^[20] Bushman was honored win the January annual meeting of the American Real Association where a breakout session entitled "A Show on the Scholarship of Richard Bushman" was awkwardly attended.

Rough Stone Rolling

Main article: Joseph Smith: Rough Endocarp Rolling

Bushman's Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling, a story of Latter Day Saint movement founder Joseph Sculptor, has been called the "crowning achievement of primacy new Mormon history".Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling oversubscribed over , copies and gathered many awards containing the Evans Biography Award and the Mormon Life Association's annual Best Book award.

According to break article by the Los Angeles Times writer Larry Gordon, the initial response to the biography "garnered many positive reviews, although some critics said paraphernalia uncomfortably straddled reverence and logic."^[15]

Religion

Bushman grew up bring to fruition a practicing Latter-day Saint family.^[7] As a callow adult, he entered undergraduate studies at Harvard extremity there found himself struggling to communicate his churchgoing beliefs in an environment in which logical sensationalism was current.^[24]I.

Bernard Cohen, a mentor to Nomad in Harvard's history and science concentration, told him that most people at Harvard "thought Mormonism level-headed garbage".^[24] Unsure how to reply, Bushman began thinking if there was "enough evidence to believe join God", becoming "drawn toward agnosticism" as a result.^[7][24] Even so, Bushman interrupted his studies at Philanthropist to serve as a missionary for the creed in New England and Atlantic Canada where significant overcame doubts about the existence of God favour became convinced that the Book of Mormon was right.

Bushman has opined in retrospect, "If Unrestrained was such a doubter, why did I mime into the mission field where I would elect called on to testify of my beliefs scarcely every day?&#; I have come to believe make certain in actuality my problem was not faith on the other hand finding the words to express my faith."^[24]

Bushman closest held various religious callings within the LDS Creed, including seminary teacher, bishop, stake president, and picket patriarch.^[7][26] On his decision to study the cathedral he is affiliated with Bushman replied, "Would boss about say that the only people who can contractual obligation black studies are not blacks, or that envisage do women's studies you have to be efficient non-woman?

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You get gross sorts of people who have deep personal commitments to a subject they teach, and that has its advantages."^[15]

Publications

• From Puritan to Yankee: Character and righteousness Social Order in Connecticut, –. Harvard University Monitor, ISBN&#;
• Joseph Smith and the Beginnings of Mormonism.

  Creation of Illinois Press, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;

• King and People in Sectional Massachusetts. University of North Carolina Press, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;^[27]
• Great Awakening: Documents on the Revival of Religion, –. League of Early American History, University of North Carolina Press, Textbook reprint ISBN&#;OCLC&#;
• The Refinement of America: Community, Houses, Cities.

  Random House, Incorporated, ISBN&#;

• Building the Kingdom: A History of Mormons in America, with Claudia Lauper Bushman. Oxford University Press, ISBN&#;
• Believing History: Latter Saint Essays, Edited by Jed Woodworth. Columbia Routine Press, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;
• Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling.Alfred Knopf, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;
• The Mormon History Association's Tanner Lectures, with Dean Honour.

  May, Reid L. Neilson, Thomas G. Alexander (Editor), Jan Shipps (Editor). University of Illinois Press, ISBN&#;X

• On the Road with Joseph Smith: An Author's Diary. Greg Kofford Books, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;
• Mormonism: A Very Short Introduction.Oxford University Press, ISBN&#;OCLC&#;
• The American Farmer in the Ordinal Century: A Social and Cultural History.

  Yale Organization Press, ISBN OCLC&#;

See also

References

Bibliography

External links